Monday, October 23, 2006

Rational Reptilian Rapacity Ravages Reverything

I was reading a post over at Pop Occulture by Tim Boucher[http://www.timboucher.com/journal/2006/10/22/is-the-reptilian-brain-in-control] where Boucher discusses the idea that the people who hold the power in the world -- the "powers that be", in his phrase -- are controlled by their "reptilian brains". The reptilian brain, or brainstem, is the part of the brain responsible for primitive self-sustenance drives like getting food and sex and the fight-or-flight instinct. Boucher discusses whether this may not be case as well; he posits that the mischief-making of the folks in power comes from how they follow rationality to its most unsavory ends.

My reptilian brain likes me most, so here's what I think: The "powers that be" may be technocrats who use rationality, but it should be remembered what they're using that rationality for. They use rational means -- often Machiavellian means -- to achieve the ends of power and wealth. Why do they want power and wealth? Their reptilian brains.

Their reptilian brains tell them they need to conquer others for power -- like animals secure dominance over rivals to mate. Their reptilian brains (primed for scarcity) tell them they must get food wherever and whenever they can, which translates -- through cultural conditioning -- into the neverending "hunt" for greater wealth, even if other people as "prey" fall by the wayside. I believe that a lot of what we think of as selfishness -- ego, atman -- comes from the reptilian brainstem and its drives for fight or flight, food and... sex. Rationality may be how the brainstem's drives are served, but rationality by itself cannot dictate a goal.

I've been reading Howard Zinn's essay "Machiavellian Realism and U.S. Foreign Policy: Means and Ends" which I think may have given me a few ideas for this post, what with the whole leaders-using-cold-rationality-for-selfish-reasons thing.
Postscript: After thinking about this issue off and on, I thought of something. The way I see it, the problem is not that we're being either too rational or too intuitional/instinctual. Rather it's that we're not being moral enough. We use reason to achieve instinctual goals but we don't do enought to factor morality (that is, the needs of others) into account when we do this.
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5 Comments:

Blogger Yves said...

No, sorry I see this entirely differently: that the reptilian brain is what we share with all the other mammals and less evolved animals below them, down to the lizards of course. I don't think this part of our brain wants power and wealth at all. Such things are entirely products of the intellect. There are no reptiles who want power and wealth!

There is actually no problem with the people who hold power in the world that makes them worse than the rest of us, other than the power which they hold. Since that power threatens us, we demonise them. That's all.

Thu Dec 28, 12:46:00 PM  
Blogger jlhart7 said...

I agree with your second paragraph entirely in that yes, I also think the rich and powerful are psychologically the same as the rest of us. However, I don't think the intellect wants anything; the part of the brain that wants things is the more instinctual part. Whether the things it wants are what animals want is not the point. Also, animals *do* want power; every wolf wants to be the alpha, to take a mammalian example.

Sun Dec 31, 04:38:00 PM  
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